- 1NT is a very descriptive bid and you get to use it more often then when it shows a stronger hand (at matchpoints, it's often the first side to 1NT, especially not-vulnerable, that "wins" the auction);
- Minor suit openings are either good distributional hands or balanced hands with 15+, so we aren't so afraid to open a minor in case it makes it too easy for the opponents to overcall a major;
- The corollary is that 1NT is semi-preemptive, using up the entire one level, thus making it more difficult to intervene.
- sometimes we "wrong-side" the notrump contract, that's to say we play it the opposite way to most of the other pairs -- this can generate tops, but it also generates bottoms;
- opening 1NT vulnerable and finding partner with a poor hand can be troublesome: we might go down 2 undoubled and still get a zero.
Today, I found a new advantage. You can use it for a semi-preemptive 4th-seat opening, in the same way that you might open 2♥ or 2♠ with a six-card suit and a minimum opening bid: you plan to make your contract and you are gambling on the opponents not coming in to the auction.
Clearly, 1NT isn't as good a 4th seat preempt as 2 of a major, but it can be effective. Take this hand as an example (I held this hand earlier this evening): ♠J3 ♥73 ♦AQ954 ♣KJ97. We were not-vulnerable versus vulnerable and there were three passes to me. I can tell you now that passing the hand out would have guaranteed a very good board. But I wanted to open just in case partner had passed in 2nd seat with 10 or 11 hcp. Naturally, I would want a diamond lead if the opponents get the bid, but I wasn't planning on letting them get into the auction (I'm short in both majors). So I decided that a preemptive 1NT was in order. Call me crazy if you like (yes I know it doesn't have 15 Cansino/Pearson points). But the local club is a great place to experiment, surely?
The lead was ♦3 and my partner laid down a dummy that was, let's say, a disappointment (in fact, about as bad as it could be on the auction): ♠985 ♥QJ65 ♦J62 ♣QT2. The bad news was that I was contracted to take 7 tricks in notrump with a K less than average (compared to their K greater than average). There were actually two good bits of news. First, with eight spades and 23 hcp between them, the opponents could probably make 3 or 4 spades. Second, the lead had given me a crucial tempo.
I won RHO's ♦7 with the 9 and proceeded to establish my clubs. Perhaps the defender with the ♣A would continue the attack on diamonds. No such luck. RHO won the trick and of course didn't have any more diamonds. A spade was led and they fortunately split 4-4. I pitched my two hearts. A club was then continued. I won and played towards dummy's ♦J. LHO went up with the K and returned... a diamond! At this point I was able to claim the rest, making my contract. Had they cashed their two hearts for -100, I think I would still have had a very good board, as they can make 4H or 4S their way.
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